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Letter Before Action (Debt)

When you are owed money and informal requests have failed, the Pre-Action Protocol for Debt Claims (effective 1 October 2017) requires you to send a Letter of Claim before issuing court proceedings. This template generates a compliant Letter Before Action including the prescribed information sheet, reply form, and statement of account. Failure to follow the Protocol can result in cost penalties even if you win.

Legal references covered (3)
  • §Pre-Action Protocol for Debt Claims (effective 1 October 2017)
  • §Civil Procedure Rules (CPR), Practice Direction — Pre-Action Conduct
  • §Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998 (where applicable)

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Not legal advice. UKContracts AI Ltd provides legal document templates and information only. We are not a law firm and do not provide legal advice, legal representation, or any service requiring a solicitor's qualification. For complex matters, consult a qualified solicitor.
ℹ️ Note for this template: The Pre-Action Protocol for Debt Claims applies to most debt claims by businesses against individuals (sole traders or consumers). For business-to-business debts, the broader Practice Direction on Pre-Action Conduct applies and this template is still a sensible starting point.

Fill in the details

1/9 required
Your details (creditor)
Debtor

If ticked, the Pre-Action Protocol for Debt Claims applies and the Information Sheet and Reply Form are mandatory.

Debt
£
Interest

Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998: 8% above Bank of England base rate plus £40–£100 fixed compensation, for B2B debts only.

£
Deadline

Pre-Action Protocol requires at least 30 days for individuals/sole traders before issuing proceedings.

Document